Jewellery has been used by cultures around the world for centuries as a way to express status, wealth, and power. In some cultures, jewellery was also believed to have magical or spiritual properties.
Ancient Egyptians were some of the first to use jewellery as a way to show their social status. Wealthy Egyptians would wear elaborate gold jewellery, while lower-class citizens would wear less valuable materials like copper and bronze. jewellery was also used as a way to signify religious beliefs, with many pieces featuring images of gods and goddesses.
In ancient Greece and Rome, jewellery was primarily worn by women. It was often very ornate, and made from materials like gold, silver, pearls, and gems. Wealthy women would also wear slave bangles, which were bracelets with small bells that announced their arrival wherever they went.
In Asian cultures, jewellery has been used for both aesthetic and practical purposes. In India and China, gold and silver jewellery was often worn as a symbol of wealth or status. In Tibet and Nepal, pieces were often made from bone or coral as protection against evil spirits. And in Japan, Samurai warriors wore ornate sword guards known as tsuba as a way to show their rank.
Today, jewellery is still used as a way to express personal style and status. However, it is now more commonly seen as a fashion accessory than anything else.
The materials used in jewellery making
Jewellery has been made from a wide variety of materials, both natural and man-made. The earliest jewellery was probably made from shells, bones or stone. Over time, other materials were used, such as metals (copper, bronze, silver and gold), precious stones (diamond, emerald, ruby and sapphire) and semi-precious stones (amethyst, turquoise and jade). In more recent times, synthetic materials such as plastics have also been used to make jewellery.
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